What does it mean to behave gentlemanly? Courtesy.
Manners. Chivalry. Politeness. So many words to choose from. Let’s look at each individually for a moment.
The idea of chivalry started in
medieval times with knighthood. There
wasn’t a single “code of chivalry”. As
it evolved over time it became more a guide of general virtues which still had
an aspect of the warrior and nobility. Part
of the chivalric code included the idea of defending those who are weaker,
maintaining honor, and serving the ladies of the court. As knights began to disappear, so did the
chivalric code (to be replaced by other things). The idea that women need protecting is
definitely an outdated part of the chivalric code. Do not for a minute believe that conducting
yourself as a gentlemen includes believing that women are weaker or need
defending by a man because they can’t defend themselves.
Courtesy is defined by Merriam-Webster
as “a behavior marked by polished manners or respect for others”. The key take-away here is “respect for others”. If we combine the chivalric code ideas of
honor and protection with the foundation for that being “respect for others” I
think we are getting close to the idea of what being a gentleman is all about.
“Manners” has several meanings, but
the two I think are most relevant are “social conduct or rules of conduct” and “habitual
conduct or deportment”.
And “polite” is defined as behavior
that is respectful and considerate of others.
So, how do we put this
together? Might I suggest the most
important aspect of being a gentleman is “habitually conduct yourself toward
others in a way that is honoring and respectful”.
If a king or queen were to enter
the room and come up to you while you were sitting down, what would you
do? Stand up (I hope!). If that king or queen were to be entering a
door you were standing next to, what would you do? Open it for them (I hope!) These acts would show honor and respect. Likewise, when introduced to someone – stand up! Hold the door open for the person (male or
female) - even if you got there
first! Now, one “custom” that doesn’t
happen much anymore is a gentleman standing when a lady enters the room. That could pose a problem in many places
these days (imagine standing up every time a lady entered the restaurant, or
Starbucks, etc. But I would suggest that
there are still times and places when this may be appropriate. I’ll leave it to you to discern that time,
but again I would remind you of “honor and respect”.
Let’s make it a little harder. How about allowing someone to merge or change
lanes in front of you on the freeway?
How about letting someone in front of you at the grocery store
line?
I could go on – giving someone the
jacket you are wearing (or in the case of Sir Walter Raleigh, laying the jacket
over a mud-puddle so m’lady wouldn’t get her feet muddy).
Let’s look at one more that could
be interpreted as treating women as “needing protection”. A gentleman offers his arm to a lady as they
are walking along. Now, the question is,
which side should the lady be on?
Although you will find different answers (right side, closer to the
heart; right side, as a knight would wear his sword on the left), lets again
look at it from the standpoint of honor and respect. A gentleman should want to keep a lady safe
from danger (not because he thinks she can’t protect herself, but because he is
honoring and respecting her). So, when
walking down a sidewalk, the man should be on the side closest to the
street. This places him between the lady
and a car, or spattered rain/mud, or even thrown objects. (When I was a young kid, we were told that a
gentleman would actually switch sides as he and the lady crossed the street,
thus protecting her from oncoming cars on both sides of the street).
Let’s bring this back to our first
rule: Jesus first. Jesus taught that we should be willing to
sacrifice for others. He taught that we
should love one another and that we should be humble when comparing ourselves
to others. (Of course, Jesus was the
ultimate gentleman as he willingly gave up his life for ours.)
Okay, but what about all those
other things we think of when we hear “mind your manners”? How does not resting your elbows on the table
show honor and respect for others? Well
they do. Some are more obvious than
others (don’t talk with your mouth full, etc – you can find some basic rules at
the Emily Post website (check out other
posts there!) But remember our
definition of manners: dealing with
social conduct. Let’s say you’re at a
business meeting, or going on a date.
Hopefully you would want to show respect and honor to the person/people
you are dining with, and one way to do that is to follow the norms of table
manners. This is an interesting article that talks about how
manners may actually help us to do well in institutional situations. Why?
Well, they talk about rewiring the brain and such, but I would suggest
it again comes down to the “habitual” part of our definition. Why should my children eat with mouths closed
and keep their elbows off the table? Why
do I need to know which fork to use? Because consistently practicing respectful
behavior in ALL situations will help them when they need to “be on their best
manners”.
Well, we could go on and on, but we
could also sum it up with “habitually conduct yourself toward others in a way
that is honoring and respectful”.
Next time we’ll talk about something
that is part of manners, but also much, much more: Put Down the Electronics!
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